The Koine Bible

Greek Lexicon

Rahlfs Septuagint lexicon

πενθεω

Lemma	πενθεω
Common glosses	sad
Transliteration	epenthēsen, epenthēsan, penthēsei, penthōn, epenthei, pentheite, penthēsousin, penthousin
Pronunciation	epenθiysen, epenθiysan, penθiysiy, penθon, epenθiy, penθiyte, penθiysusiyn, penθusiyn
Total occurrences	65
First reference	Gen.23.2

Forms and grammatical context

Each form is parsed from its actual Septuagint occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.

Greek form	Grammar and occurrences
ἐπένθει	verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — 1Sam.15.35 verb, imperfect, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.IAI3S) — Gen.37.34 verb, imperfect, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.IAI3S) — 1Mac.1.27
ἐπενθήθησαν	verb, aorist, passive, indicative, third person, plural (V.API3P) — Ps.77.63
ἐπένθησα	verb, aorist, active, indicative, first person, singular (V.AAI1S) — Sir.51.19 verb, aorist, active, indicative, first person, singular (V.AAI1S) — 2Esdr.11.4
ἐπένθησαν	verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — Amos.1.2 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — 1Mac.13.26 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — 2Chr.35.24 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — 1Mac.2.14 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — 1Esdr.1.30 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — 1Mac.12.52 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — Isa.24.4 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.AAI3P) — 1Mac.2.39
ἐπένθησεν	verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — 2Sam.13.37 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Lam.2.8 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Ezek.31.15 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — 1Sam.6.19 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Hos.10.5 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Jdt.16.24 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — 1Mac.12.52 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Jer.23.10 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Num.14.39 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — 1Chr.7.22 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Job.14.22 verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.AAI3S) — Gen.50.3
ἐπένθουν	verb, imperfect, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.IAI3P) — 1Mac.9.20
πενθεῖ	verb, present, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.PAI3S) — 2Sam.19.2
πενθεῖς	verb, present, active, indicative, second person, singular (V.PAI2S) — 1Sam.16.1
πενθεῖτε	verb, present, active, imperative, second person, plural (V.PAD2P) — Joel.1.9 verb, present, active, indicative, second person, plural (V.PAI2P) — 2Esdr.18.9 verb, present, active, indicative, second person, plural (V.PAI2P) — Isa.66.10
πενθείτω	verb, present, active, imperative, third person, singular (V.PAD3S) — Joel.1.10 verb, present, active, imperative, third person, singular (V.PAD3S) — Jer.4.28
πενθῆσαι	verb, aorist, active, infinitive (V.AAN) — BelTh.1.40 verb, aorist, active, infinitive (V.AAN) — Gen.23.2
πενθήσει	verb, future, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.FAI3S) — Hos.4.3 verb, future, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.FAI3S) — Amos.8.8 verb, future, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.FAI3S) — Jer.12.4 verb, future, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.FAI3S) — Isa.24.7 verb, future, active, indicative, third person, singular (V.FAI3S) — Isa.16.8
πενθήσῃς	verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, second person, singular (V.AAS2S) — Jer.16.5
πένθησον	verb, aorist, active, imperative, second person, singular (V.AAD2S) — 2Sam.14.2 verb, aorist, active, imperative, second person, singular (V.AAD2S) — Sir.7.34
πενθήσουσιν	verb, future, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.FAI3P) — Isa.3.26 verb, future, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.FAI3P) — Amos.9.5 verb, future, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.FAI3P) — Isa.19.8
πενθοῦντας	verb, present, active, participle, accusative, plural, masculine (V.PAPAPM) — Sir.48.24 verb, present, active, participle, accusative, plural, masculine (V.PAPAPM) — Isa.61.2
πενθοῦντος	verb, present, active, participle, genitive, singular, masculine (V.PAPGSM) — 1Esdr.8.69
πενθούντων	verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (V.PAPGPM) — Sir.7.34
πενθοῦσα	verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, feminine (V.PAPNSF) — Jer.38.21 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, feminine (V.PAPNSF) — 2Sam.14.2
πενθοῦσιν	verb, present, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.PAI3P) — Lam.1.4 verb, present, active, indicative, third person, plural (V.PAI3P) — Isa.61.3
πενθῶν	verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (V.PAPNSM) — Dan.10.2 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (V.PAPNSM) — Gen.37.35 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (V.PAPNSM) — DanTh.10.2 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (V.PAPNSM) — 1Esdr.9.2 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (V.PAPNSM) — Ps.34.14

New Testament occurrences

The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the SBL Greek New Testament: πενθέω.

πενθεω

Forms and grammatical context

References

New Testament occurrences