The Koine Bible
Greek Lexicon
SBL Greek New Testament lexicon
πεινάω
| Lemma | πεινάω |
|---|---|
| Citation form | πεινάω |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | I am hungry, needy |
| Strong’s | G3983 |
| Transliteration | peináō |
| Definition | to famish (absolutely or comparatively); figuratively, to crave |
| KJV glosses | :--be an hungered. |
| Derivation | from the same as (through the idea of pinching toil; "pine") |
| SBLGNT occurrences | 23 |
Forms and grammatical context
Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.
| Greek form | Grammar and occurrences |
|---|---|
| ἐπείνασα | verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1AAI-S--) — Matthew 25:35 verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1AAI-S--) — Matthew 25:42 |
| ἐπείνασαν | verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Matthew 12:1 |
| ἐπείνασεν | verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Matthew 12:3 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Matthew 21:18 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Matthew 4:2 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Mark 11:12 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Mark 2:25 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Luke 4:2 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Luke 6:3 |
| πεινᾷ | verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:21 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:34 verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3PAS-S--) — Romans 12:20 |
| πεινᾶν | verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Philippians 4:12 |
| πεινάσετε | verb, second person, future, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2FAI-P--) — Luke 6:25 |
| πεινάσῃ | verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — John 6:35 |
| πεινάσουσιν | verb, third person, future, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3FAI-P--) — Revelation 7:16 |
| πεινῶμεν | verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 4:11 |
| πεινῶντα | verb, present, active, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPASM-) — Matthew 25:37 verb, present, active, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPASM-) — Matthew 25:44 |
| πεινῶντας | verb, present, active, participle, accusative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPAPM-) — Luke 1:53 |
| πεινῶντες | verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 5:6 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Luke 6:21 |
Morphology
- verb; MorphGNT -PAN----
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPAPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPASM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPNPM-
- verb; MorphGNT 1AAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 1PAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2FAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3FAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAS-S--
Occurrences
Septuagint occurrences
The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: πειναω.
- 1Mac.13.49
- 1Sam.2.5
- 2Kgs.7.12
- 2Sam.17.29
- Bar.2.18
- Deut.25.18
- Ezek.18.16
- Ezek.18.7
- Gen.41.55
- Isa.28.12
- Isa.32.6
- Isa.40.28
- Isa.40.29
- Isa.40.30
- Isa.40.31
- Isa.44.12
- Isa.46.2
- Isa.49.10
- Isa.5.27
- Isa.58.10
- Isa.58.7
- Isa.65.13
- Isa.8.21
- Isa.9.19
- Jer.38.12
- Jer.38.25
- Jer.49.14
- Job.22.7
- Job.24.10
- Judg.8.4
- Judg.8.5
- Od.3.5
- Od.9.53
- Prov.18.8
- Prov.19.15
- Prov.32.21
- Prov.35.15
- Ps.106.36
- Ps.106.5
- Ps.106.9
- Ps.145.7
- Ps.33.11
- Ps.49.12
- PsSol.5.10
- PsSol.5.8
- Sir.16.27
- Sir.24.21
- Sir.4.2
- TobBA.1.17
- TobBA.4.16
- TobS.1.17