The Koine Bible
Greek Lexicon
SBL Greek New Testament lexicon
ὀφείλω
| Lemma | ὀφείλω |
|---|---|
| Citation form | ὀφείλω |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | I owe, ought |
| Strong’s | G3784 |
| Transliteration | opheílō |
| Definition | to owe (pecuniarily); figuratively, to be under obligation (ought, must, should); morally, to fail in duty |
| KJV glosses | :--behove, be bound, (be) debt(-or), (be) due(-ty), be guilty (indebted), (must) need(-s), ought, owe, should. |
| Derivation | probably from the base of (through the idea of accruing) |
| SBLGNT occurrences | 34 |
Forms and grammatical context
Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.
| Greek form | Grammar and occurrences |
|---|---|
| ὀφείλει | verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Matthew 23:16 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Matthew 23:18 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — John 19:7 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:10 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:7 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 7:36 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 9:10 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 2 Corinthians 12:14 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Philemon 1:18 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Hebrews 5:3 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 John 2:6 |
| ὀφείλεις | verb, second person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2PAI-S--) — Matthew 18:28 verb, second person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2PAI-S--) — Luke 16:5 verb, second person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2PAI-S--) — Luke 16:7 |
| ὀφείλετε | verb, second person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2PAI-P--) — John 13:14 verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — Romans 13:8 |
| ὀφείλομεν | verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — Acts 17:29 verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 2 Thessalonians 1:3 verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 2 Thessalonians 2:13 verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 1 John 3:16 verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 1 John 4:11 verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 3 John 1:8 |
| Ὀφείλομεν | verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — Romans 15:1 |
| ὀφειλόμενον | verb, present, passive, participle, accusative, singular, neuter (MorphGNT -PPPASN-) — Matthew 18:30 verb, present, passive, participle, accusative, singular, neuter (MorphGNT -PPPASN-) — Matthew 18:34 |
| ὀφείλοντες | verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Hebrews 5:12 |
| ὀφείλοντι | verb, present, active, participle, dative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPDSM-) — Luke 11:4 |
| ὀφείλουσιν | verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Romans 15:27 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Ephesians 5:28 |
| ὤφειλεν | verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3IAI-S--) — Matthew 18:28 verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3IAI-S--) — Luke 7:41 verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3IAI-S--) — Hebrews 2:17 |
| ὠφείλετε | verb, second person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2IAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 5:10 |
| ὠφείλομεν | verb, first person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1IAI-P--) — Luke 17:10 |
| ὤφειλον | verb, first person, imperfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1IAI-S--) — 2 Corinthians 12:11 |
Morphology
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPDSM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPNPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PPPASN-
- verb; MorphGNT 1IAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 1IAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 1PAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2IAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2PAD-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2PAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2PAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3IAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAI-S--
Occurrences
- Matthew 18:28
- Matthew 18:30
- Matthew 18:34
- Matthew 23:16
- Matthew 23:18
- Luke 11:4
- Luke 16:5
- Luke 16:7
- Luke 17:10
- Luke 7:41
- John 13:14
- John 19:7
- Acts 17:29
- Romans 13:8
- Romans 15:1
- Romans 15:27
- 1 Corinthians 11:10
- 1 Corinthians 11:7
- 1 Corinthians 5:10
- 1 Corinthians 7:36
- 1 Corinthians 9:10
- 2 Corinthians 12:11
- 2 Corinthians 12:14
- Ephesians 5:28
- 2 Thessalonians 1:3
- 2 Thessalonians 2:13
- Philemon 1:18
- Hebrews 2:17
- Hebrews 5:12
- Hebrews 5:3
- 1 John 2:6
- 1 John 3:16
- 1 John 4:11
- 3 John 1:8
Septuagint occurrences
The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: οφειλω.