The Koine Bible

Greek Lexicon

Rahlfs Septuagint lexicon

πενθος

Lexicon Index Written Scriptures

Lemma	πενθος
Common glosses	sadness
Transliteration	penthos, penthous, penthei, epenthei, penthē, penthōn
Pronunciation	penθos, penθus, penθiy, epenθiy, penθon
Total occurrences	56
First reference	Gen.27.41

Forms and grammatical context

Each form is parsed from its actual Septuagint occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.

Greek form	Grammar and occurrences
ἐπένθει	noun, dative, singular, neuter (N.DSN) — 2Esdr.10.6
πένθει	noun, dative, singular, neuter (N.DSN) — 1Mac.3.51 noun, dative, singular, neuter (N.DSN) — Qoh.5.16 noun, dative, singular, neuter (N.DSN) — Jer.16.7 noun, dative, singular, neuter (N.DSN) — Wis.14.15 noun, dative, singular, neuter (N.DSN) — Sir.22.6
πένθη	noun, accusative, plural, neuter (N.APN) — Wis.19.3
πένθος	noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Amos.8.10 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Gen.50.10 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — TobS.2.6 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Lam.5.15 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Isa.17.14 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Jer.38.13 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Gen.50.11 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Mic.1.8 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Amos.5.16 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Bar.4.34 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 2Sam.11.27 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Bar.4.9 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Prov.14.13 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 1Mac.1.25 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 1Mac.9.41 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Prov.10.6 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Esth.4.17h noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 1Mac.12.52 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Jer.6.26 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — Sir.38.17 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 1Mac.1.39 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — TobBA.2.6 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 1Mac.1.40 noun, accusative, singular, neuter (N.ASN) — 2Sam.19.3 noun, nominative, singular, neuter (N.NSN) — Sir.26.6 noun, nominative, singular, neuter (N.NSN) — 3Mac.4.2 noun, nominative, singular, neuter (N.NSN) — Gen.50.11 noun, nominative, singular, neuter (N.NSN) — Esth.4.3
Πένθος	noun, nominative, singular, neuter (N.NSN) — Gen.50.11
πένθους	noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Qoh.7.4 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Bar.5.1 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Esth.4.17k noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Bar.4.23 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Qoh.7.2 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Gen.35.8 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Ezek.24.17 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Gen.27.41 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Bar.4.11 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Gen.50.4 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Hos.9.4 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Deut.34.8 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — TobS.2.5 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Isa.16.3 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Esth.9.22 noun, genitive, singular, neuter (N.GSN) — Isa.60.20
πενθῶν	noun, genitive, plural, neuter (N.GPN) — Bel.1.40

New Testament occurrences

The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the SBL Greek New Testament: πένθος.