The Koine Bible
Greek Lexicon
SBL Greek New Testament lexicon
τηρέω
| Lemma | τηρέω |
|---|---|
| Citation form | τηρέω |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | I keep, guard, observe |
| Strong’s | G5083 |
| Transliteration | tēréō |
| Definition | to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from , which is properly to prevent escaping; and from , which implies a fortress or full military lines of apparatus), i.e. to note (a prophecy; figuratively, to fulfil a command); by implication, to detain (in custody; figuratively, to maintain); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried) |
| KJV glosses | :--hold fast, keep(- er), (pre-, re-)serve, watch. |
| Derivation | from (a watch; perhaps akin to ) |
| SBLGNT occurrences | 65 |
Forms and grammatical context
Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.
| Greek form | Grammar and occurrences |
|---|---|
| ἐτηρεῖτο | verb, third person, imperfect, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3IPI-S--) — Acts 12:5 |
| ἐτήρησα | verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1AAI-S--) — 2 Corinthians 11:9 |
| ἐτήρησαν | verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 15:20 |
| ἐτήρησάς | verb, second person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2AAI-S--) — Revelation 3:8 |
| ἐτήρησας | verb, second person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2AAI-S--) — Revelation 3:10 |
| ἐτήρουν | verb, first person, imperfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1IAI-S--) — John 17:12 verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Matthew 27:36 verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Acts 12:6 |
| τετήρηκα | verb, first person, perfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1XAI-S--) — John 15:10 verb, first person, perfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1XAI-S--) — 2 Timothy 4:7 |
| τετήρηκαν | verb, third person, perfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3XAI-P--) — John 17:6 |
| τετήρηκας | verb, second person, perfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2XAI-S--) — John 2:10 |
| τετήρηκεν | verb, third person, perfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3XAI-S--) — Jude 1:6 |
| τετηρημένην | verb, perfect, passive, participle, accusative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT -XPPASF-) — 1 Peter 1:4 |
| τετηρημένοις | verb, perfect, passive, participle, dative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPDPM-) — Jude 1:1 |
| τετήρηται | verb, third person, perfect, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3XPI-S--) — 2 Peter 2:17 verb, third person, perfect, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3XPI-S--) — Jude 1:13 |
| τηρεῖ | verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — John 14:24 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — John 9:16 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 John 5:18 |
| τήρει | verb, second person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 2PAD-S--) — 1 Timothy 5:22 verb, second person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 2PAD-S--) — Revelation 3:3 |
| τηρεῖν | verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Matthew 28:20 verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Acts 15:5 verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Acts 16:23 verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — 1 Corinthians 7:37 verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Ephesians 4:3 verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — James 1:27 verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — 2 Peter 2:9 |
| τηρεῖσθαι | verb, present, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -PPN----) — Acts 24:23 verb, present, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -PPN----) — Acts 25:21 verb, present, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -PPN----) — Acts 25:4 |
| τηρεῖτε | verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — Matthew 23:3 |
| τηρηθείη | verb, third person, aorist, passive, optative, singular (MorphGNT 3APO-S--) — 1 Thessalonians 5:23 |
| τηρηθῆναι | verb, aorist, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -APN----) — Acts 25:21 |
| τηρῇ | verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3PAS-S--) — 1 John 2:5 |
| τηρῆσαί | verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — 1 Timothy 6:14 |
| τηρήσαντας | verb, aorist, active, participle, accusative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPAPM-) — Jude 1:6 |
| τηρήσατε | verb, second person, aorist, active, plural (MorphGNT 2AAD-P--) — Jude 1:21 |
| τηρήσει | verb, third person, future, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3FAI-S--) — John 14:23 |
| τηρήσετε | verb, second person, future, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2FAI-P--) — John 14:15 |
| τηρήσῃ | verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — John 12:7 verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — John 8:51 verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — John 8:52 verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — James 2:10 |
| τηρήσῃς | verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 2AAS-S--) — John 17:15 |
| τηρήσητε | verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — Mark 7:9 verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — John 15:10 |
| τήρησον | verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — Matthew 19:17 verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — John 17:11 |
| τηρήσουσιν | verb, third person, future, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3FAI-P--) — John 15:20 |
| τηρήσω | verb, first person, future, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1FAI-S--) — 2 Corinthians 11:9 verb, first person, future, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1FAI-S--) — Revelation 3:10 |
| τηροῦμεν | verb, first person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1PAI-P--) — 1 John 3:22 |
| τηρούμενοι | verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPNPM-) — 2 Peter 3:7 |
| τηρουμένους | verb, present, passive, participle, accusative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPAPM-) — 2 Peter 2:4 |
| τηροῦντες | verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 27:54 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 28:4 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Revelation 1:3 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Revelation 14:12 |
| τηρούντων | verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPGPM-) — Revelation 12:17 verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPGPM-) — Revelation 22:9 |
| τηρῶ | verb, first person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1PAI-S--) — John 8:55 |
| τηρῶμεν | verb, first person, present, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 1PAS-P--) — 1 John 2:3 verb, first person, present, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 1PAS-P--) — 1 John 5:3 |
| τηρῶν | verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — John 14:21 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — 1 John 2:4 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — 1 John 3:24 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Revelation 16:15 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Revelation 2:26 verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Revelation 22:7 |
Morphology
- verb; MorphGNT -AAN----
- verb; MorphGNT -AAPAPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -APN----
- verb; MorphGNT -PAN----
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPGPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPNPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PAPNSM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PPN----
- verb; MorphGNT -PPPAPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -PPPNPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -XPPASF-
- verb; MorphGNT -XPPDPM-
- verb; MorphGNT 1AAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 1FAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 1IAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 1PAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 1PAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 1PAS-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 1XAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAD-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAD-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAS-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2FAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2PAD-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2PAD-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2XAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3APO-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3FAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3FAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3IAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3IPI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3XAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3XAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3XPI-S--
Occurrences
- Matthew 19:17
- Matthew 23:3
- Matthew 27:36
- Matthew 27:54
- Matthew 28:20
- Matthew 28:4
- Mark 7:9
- John 12:7
- John 14:15
- John 14:21
- John 14:23
- John 14:24
- John 15:10
- John 15:20
- John 17:11
- John 17:12
- John 17:15
- John 17:6
- John 2:10
- John 8:51
- John 8:52
- John 8:55
- John 9:16
- Acts 12:5
- Acts 12:6
- Acts 15:5
- Acts 16:23
- Acts 24:23
- Acts 25:21
- Acts 25:4
- 1 Corinthians 7:37
- 2 Corinthians 11:9
- Ephesians 4:3
- 1 Thessalonians 5:23
- 1 Timothy 5:22
- 1 Timothy 6:14
- 2 Timothy 4:7
- James 1:27
- James 2:10
- 1 Peter 1:4
- 2 Peter 2:17
- 2 Peter 2:4
- 2 Peter 2:9
- 2 Peter 3:7
- 1 John 2:3
- 1 John 2:4
- 1 John 2:5
- 1 John 3:22
- 1 John 3:24
- 1 John 5:18
- 1 John 5:3
- Jude 1:1
- Jude 1:13
- Jude 1:21
- Jude 1:6
- Revelation 1:3
- Revelation 12:17
- Revelation 14:12
- Revelation 16:15
- Revelation 2:26
- Revelation 22:7
- Revelation 22:9
- Revelation 3:10
- Revelation 3:3
- Revelation 3:8
Septuagint occurrences
The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: τηρεω.
- 1Esdr.4.11
- 1Mac.4.61
- 1Mac.6.50
- 1Sam.15.11
- 2Esdr.8.29
- 2Mac.14.29
- Cant.3.3
- Cant.7.14
- Cant.8.11
- Cant.8.12
- Dan.6.12
- Dan.9.4
- Gen.3.15
- Jdt.12.16
- Jer.20.10
- Od.12.13
- Prov.13.3
- Prov.15.32
- Prov.16.17
- Prov.19.16
- Prov.2.11
- Prov.23.18
- Prov.23.26
- Prov.3.1
- Prov.3.21
- Prov.31.2
- Prov.32.10a
- Prov.4.23
- Prov.4.6
- Prov.7.5
- Prov.8.34
- Qoh.11.4
- Sir.29.1
- TobBA.14.9
- Wis.10.5